Taba ea pele, a re ke re nke selelekela se sekhutšoane mabapi le brake system ea koloi.
Molao-motheo oa tsamaiso ea braking ke o latelang: Ha u hata holim'a brake pedal, mokelikeli oa mariki o tsoang letamong o kena ka har'a tanka.brake master cylinder(master cylinder), 'me master cylinder piston e sebelisa khatello ho oli ea brake e bakang khatello ea hydraulic.Khatello e fetisoa ka hobrake lines/hoseebe o ea hoBrake wheel cylinderea lebili le leng le le leng.Brake fluid ka har'aBrake wheel cylindersututsa piston eabrake caliperho sutha nqa yali-brake discs, 'me piston e khannabrake caliperto clamp thebrake disc rotor, kahoo e baka khohlano e kholo ho fokotsa lebelo la koloi.Ka kakaretso, likoloi tse boima ba lithane tse ka tlase ho 5 li sebelisa mariki a hydraulic.
Ha lebelo la koloi le ntse le eketseha, matla a ho hata holim'a brake pedal ka leoto le le leng ha a lekana ho emisa koloi ka potlako, kahoo batho ba eketsabrake vacuum boosterho eketsa khatello hobrake master cylinderpiston.Bakeng sa lienjine tsa peterole, mefuta e mengata ea ho kenya e ka hlahisa khatello e mpe e lekaneng, empa libakeng tse lithaba, enjene e hloka ho futhumatsoa ho fihlela khatello e lekaneng e mpe.Lienjineri tsa diesel ha li khone ho hlahisa khatello e lekaneng ea vacuum negative.Ho lokela ho hlokomeloa hore enjene ea turbocharged e matlafalitsoe ke khatello ea khase ea enjene.Boema-kepe ba ho kena ba kamore ea turbine bo hokahane le mokelikeli o mongata oa enjene, 'me boema-kepe ba ho tima bo hokahane le phala ea ho tsoa.Ebe kou ea ho kenella ea supercharger e hokahane le phala ea sefefo sa moea, 'me kou ea ho ntša metsi e hokahane le phala ea ho kenya, kahoo ha ho hlokahale ho eketsa pompo e fapaneng ea vacuum.
Bakeng sa likoloi tsa motlakase, ntle le mefuta e mengata ea ho noa, ka tlhaho ha ho na vacuum, kahoo anpompo ea elektronike ea vacuumho hlokahala, e bitsoang EVP ka bokhutšoanyane.Likoloi tse ling tsa peterole hona joale li na lepompo ea elektronike ea vacuume ekelitsoeng e le ho thibela matla a braking hore a se ke a theoha haeba enjene e ema.Ka kakaretso, koloi ea bohlokoa ka ho fetisisalipompo tsa elektronike tsa vacuumbakeng sa likoloi tse ncha tsa matla li arotsoe haholo ka mekhahlelo e meraro: lipompo tsa piston, lipompo tsa diaphragm, le lipompo tse omeletseng tsa elektroniki.Har'a tsona, lipompo tsa piston le lipompo tsa diaphragm li kholo haholo ebile li lerata.Empa pompo ea vane e ommeng, boholo bo nyane, lerata le tlase, le theko e phahameng, e sebelisoa likoloing tsa maemo a holimo.
Molemo o moholo oa EVP ke hore o etsa liphetoho tse nyenyane koloing ea pele.E ka fetola koloi ea mafura ka potlako koloing ea motlakase.Ho batla ho sa hlokahale ho etsa liphetoho ho chassis.
Nako ea poso: May-07-2022